Page 15 - 新思维数学学生用书5 样章
P. 15

1   The number system



           Can you round these heights to the nearest whole number?



















           Height of elephant 3.3 m                   Height of giraffe 5.5 m










                                                         How tall are you?










           Height of ostrich 2.7 m



             Worked example 2


             Round these measurements to the nearest whole number.

             a  3.9 m                       b  4.5 m                       c  0.4 m


             You can use a number line to help you.





                0                 1                2                 3                 4                5
             Answer:                If the tenths digit is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, round down to the nearest

             a    4 m               whole number.
             b    5 m               If the tenths digit is 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9, round up to the nearest

             c     0 m              whole number.







       14
   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20