Practical Medical Chinese: Clinical is a series of clinical medical Chinese textbooks especially compiled for senior international students who come to China to study in medically related majors. The material covers 2 years of teaching and it is suggested that it is organised around Grade Four and Five. It is divided into four volumes: Surgery, Internal Medicine, Gynecology and Pediatrics, and Others. Each volume complements the others. When students study clinical medicine, the medical activities they encounter are highly interactive, because they involve working with doctors and nurses as well as meetings with patients. Hence, each volume of Clinical chooses some typical medical cases as examples, and simulates different medical scenes where the clinical terms can be used so as to enable students to learn about the whole process of inquiry, physical examination and diagnosis, and then concludes briefly after each case in order to satisfy students’ practical needs. This book is about Surgery